The manufacturers Crisford & Norris who operated between 1896 to 1978 (registered Jan 1896) were based in Vyse Street, Birmingham and were makers of baby's rattles, bangles, bookmarks, boxes, button hooks, card cases, compacts, match box holders, napkin rings, pepperettes, shoe horns, spoons, stamp cases, torches and trophy cups. PLEASE NOTE: The handle of the shoe horn over time has lost some of its pitch filling, so it has a slight wobble where it joins the steel shoe horn, but doesn't come away. Also there are small pin holes in the thin silver - please view all the photos for the condition of this item. Thanks for looking and please check out my other items for sale!